Are Human Rights Universal?

In the United States, the common person in the country has the privilege and access to basic human rights. As a result of this uniform access throughout the nation as a whole, as well as most of the other democratic nations in the world, the push to change how other countries treat people is apparent. For instance, when the people in a nation such as the United States see that the people of a culturally different nation are given less access to human rights, their inherent urge to call out the other nation to initiate change sometimes is misplaced because of their lack of understanding for the overlying culture of that nation. For instance, in nations such as Saudi Arabia, women do not have the same access to human rights as men mostly due to the fact that many of these countries all practice Islam or other faiths that justify giving women less rights than males. Thus, as Nhiana Lee states, governments such as the one in Saudi Arabia, “resist international norms they perceive as contradicting local cultural and social values, or their domestic political interests. Thus, the international human rights regime cannot dictate what countries do with their rights practices” (Lee 204). In this case it From this, we can gather that trying to impose human rights reform in countries that culturally justify rights disparities does not work because doing so would possibly be seen as an attack on their respective culture, which could lead to other more severe problems in terms of relations with that nation. In this way, human rights are truly culturally relative in our world.  

Comments

  1. While I understand that not all countries have the same values, and thus do not posses the same level of equality, but I do not know if I agree with your take that there should not be some effort to secure at least some form of international human rights. We have seen examples in the past like in South Africa where international and internal pressure combined to bring about the end of apartheid.

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  2. I agree with your points. I think it is impossible to oppose international human rights on all countries when they are so different in forms of culture and beliefs. These international human rights will only create more problems then it would help in my opinion.

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  3. In my opinion, the topic that you raise is very interesting and controversial. I partly agree with the argument you make. I believe that no one should impose a culture on anyone. However, I think that there are universal rights that everybody should have. As an example, torture had been abolished in the past, although it might have been argued at the time that it was part of the culture. But I understand that it is a balancing act between the autonomy of the culture and values that should apply to everyone.

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